Nursing home abuse is more widespread than many people realize. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), more than 1.5 million people live in nursing homes. As this population grows, so does the incidence of abuse.
According to the National Center on Elder Abuse, 10% of nursing home residents suffer from abuse each year in the United States. In Kentucky, nearly 21,000 reports of elder abuse occurred in 2021. These numbers highlight the importance of recognizing and addressing this serious issue.
Abuse occurs in many ways
Abuse in nursing homes can take many forms, each with its own signs and consequences. Understanding the different types is crucial for protecting residents. Abuse includes:
- Physical: This involves the use of force that may result in bodily injury, pain or impairment. Examples include hitting, pushing or inappropriate use of restraints.
- Emotional: This type of abuse includes verbal assaults, threats, harassment or intimidation. It can cause emotional distress, depression or anxiety in residents.
- Sexual abuse: Any non-consensual sexual contact with a resident falls under this category. It can include unwanted touching or assault.
- Neglect or abandonment: This occurs when caregivers fail to provide necessary care, leading to issues like bedsores, malnutrition, dehydration or poor hygiene.
- Financial exploitation: This involves the unauthorized use of a resident’s funds or property. It might include stealing money, forging signatures or coercing the resident into economic transactions.
- Healthcare fraud: This type of abuse occurs when caregivers or facilities bill for services not provided or overcharge for services.
Families can better safeguard their loved ones by understanding how abuse occurs.
Learn to recognize the signs
Recognizing the signs of nursing home abuse is essential for intervention. Here are some warning signs to watch for:
- Sudden injuries like fractures or bruises without explanation
- Changes in behavior, such as withdrawal from social activities
- Unexplained sexually transmitted diseases
- Bedsores, poor personal hygiene or deteriorating living conditions
- Unpaid bills or unexpected financial decisions
- Unnecessary medical treatments or equipment
If you notice any of these signs, acting quickly is crucial. Contacting local law enforcement or Adult Protective Services is a critical first step.
Additionally, consulting with a skilled nursing home abuse attorney can help protect residents and hold abusers accountable. They can guide you through reporting processes and legal actions necessary to ensure the safety and well-being of your loved one.